Journal Rumos da Pesquisa em Ciências Empresariais, Ciências do Estado e da Tecnologia
Scope: The Journal Rumos da Pesquisa em Ciências Empresariais, Ciências do Estado e de Tecnologia proposes to disseminate scientific works conducted by researchers, university students and professors. In this way, the Centro Universitário do Cerrado Patrocínio opens itself to the scientific, technological and cultural development of society and democratizes knowledge. ISSN: 2525-278X E-mail: revistarumos@unicerp.edu.br
Centro Universitário do Cerrado Patrocínio
All copyrights of published articles belong to the Journal Rumos da Pesquisa em Ciências Empresariais, Sciences of State and Technology of UNICERP. The works are original and are not available in other publications, whether in print or electronic format. The Journal reserves the right to make normative, orthographic and grammatical changes to the originals in order to maintain the cult standard of the language, respecting, however, the authors' style and that the originals will not be returned to the authors. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
[ID 210] SOCIAL INCLUSION AND THE VALORIZATION OF THE EXERCISE OF CITIZENSHIP TO FORMER TRANSGENDER CONVICTS
INTRODUCTION: Although in recent years the debates on diversity and minorities have gained greater visibility, it is still possible to identify transphobia and intolerance to transgender and transvestite people in Brazil. The purpose of the article is to show that despite inclusion policies, it is recurrent that the promotion of citizenship based on the Dignity of the Human Person, civil, political and social rights are not effective for the trans population. OBJECTIVE: To verify the possibilities of social reintegration and valorization of citizenship in relation to ex-convicts (as) transgender. METHODS: The method used in this article was hypothetical-deductive. Through bibliographic research in books and articles, such as research in documentaries, interviews, academic articles and current legislation. RESULTS: The challenges in the daily life of these individuals and the failures in the application of the guiding rights of Brazilian justice and the Criminal Execution Law, showing how the struggle of survival of this population in Brazil is, thus proposing an attentive and urgent look at these issues, which are not only political but also social agendas. CONCLUSION: The disregard with the trans population is enormous, showing that there is no applicability of the rights provided for in the Federal Constitution and the Criminal Execution Law, if it is urgent that the laws already foreseen begin to be applied. KEYWORDS: transgender; social inclusion; citizenship
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[ID 200] THE NEED TO VALUE HUMAN RIGHTS IN SPATIAL CONFLICTS WITH INTERNATIONAL CONNECTION
INTRODUCTION: In a globalized world, the development of bonds between people from different countries is natural. It should be noted that they are individuals with different cultures and customs, in addition to occasionally having differing rights and obligations. Evidencing this integration of people with dissimilar nationalities, start studying the subject of private international law. It is known that in the same way that human beings created bonds, they undo these bonds. That said, in litigation situations, the Judiciary is the competent body to resolve claims involving transnational conflicts. However, there will be cases where the conflict is not only between the disputing parties, but may also be a conflict of laws. Therefore, Private International Law is important in space dealing with conflicts of international connection. This discipline does not exist to solve the concrete case, but to indicate the most appropriate norm for the case, with the purpose of reaching a fair decision, that is, the one that best protects the authority of the human person. OBJECTIVE: In general, the objective is to make this work possess the best legal understanding in the solutions of conflicts of norms in the space with international connection. METHODS: The present work was elaborated by the deductive method, qualifying as a descriptive and qualitative research.RESULTS: In addition to the study of traditional private international law, knowledge of postmodern private international law is necessary, as society intends that current legislation be able to deal with contemporary dilemmas at any time. Thus, it is singular for the work to mention about national law.CONCLUSION: Conflicts demand fair decisions, so there must necessarily be an overcoming of formalistic decisions, since a merely formal right is not enough for the parties, who have the right to the dignity of the human person.
[ID 185] TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS FOR SEXUAL EXPLORATION PURPOSES
INTRODUCTION: This article seeks, first of all, to reflect on the real need for better public policies to combat human trafficking, in the main scenario of sexual exploitation. OBJECTIVE: It aims to analyze the effectiveness of legislation and public policies that combat international trafficking in persons, for purposes of sexual exploitation. METHODS: the work was developed through bibliographical and legislative research, with doctrinal foundation, with studies on the Palermo Protocol, the United Nations and the Penal Code. The study was supported by the deductive method, in order to assess what are the foundations and studies on the subject in question. RESULTS: Various texts, research, laws and doctrines related to the theme were analyzed. With the main purpose of knowing how to fight this crime, data were found that women are the main target of human trafficking and that sexual exploitation is the most profitable and most common form of trafficking. CONCLUSION: human trafficking is a phenomenon on the rise, due to economic and social factors, the absence of rights, the search for better living conditions and among others.
[ID 178] THE FUNDAMENTAL RIGHT TO THE STATE OF AFFILIATION AND THE FIRST EXPERIENCE OF THE PUBLIC DEFENDER'S OFFICE OF SPONSORSHIP/MG IN THE MUTIRÃO “RIGHT TO HAVE A FATHER”
INTRODUCTION: The right to the recognition or investigation of paternity, maternity or filiation is a constitutional right, widely defended by laws and doctrines. When this issue is portrayed, it is necessary to understand that it is permeated by other situations, such as very personal, family, inheritance and fundamental rights. The present project intends to present an event that took place in Patrocínio/MG, for the first time in the Comarca, the Mutirão “Direito a ter Pai 2021”. OBJECTIVE: To analyze the realization of the Mutirão “Direito a ter pai 2021” and observe the practice of the right to paternity / maternity / filiation, thus systematizing the cases of recognition, as well as the agreements made and the functioning of the collective effort. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Initially, the procedure was Bibliographic Research in books and articles, seeking to expand knowledge through field research, using the quali-quanti method, in order to collect data on the number of DNA tests, as well as how many agreements of voluntary recognition of paternity/maternity were carried out. RESULTS: It can be said that Mutirão is the biggest event in the history of the Public Defender's Office of Minas Gerais until the year 2021, as it had the historic participation of 55 units of the State's Public Defender's Office. CONCLUSION: Considering the guidelines and actions for the realization of this fundamental right, it is observed that all the goals and objectives of the Mutirão were achieved. The research referred to here aims to inform about the Mutirão and its realization, as well as about the fundamental right to the state of affiliation.
[ID 171] THE DISRUPTIVE IMPACT DEEPFAKE CAN HAVE ON SOCIETY
INTRODUCTION: The believable media generated by a deep neural network that has cognitive characteristics similar to ordinary people let us to believe that one person said or did something without the consent of them. This technology can be used to commit crimes and be available to the service of disinformation, turning ordinary individuals into active vectors of its propagation. OBJECTIVE: The overall objective is to determine the danger that Deepfake can have on society. The specific objectives are to describe the violation of fundamental rights; determine if the current legislation can regulate the dissemination of these online media and characterize the damage arising from the disinformation caused by technology. METHODS: The research is descriptive-qualitative and its method is hypothetical-deductive, which confronts two hypotheses. The research had as technique the bibliographic survey. RESULTS: The making of Deepfakes depends on two approaches (Autoencoders and GANs) that makes it possible to generate media that use digital platforms and phenomena, such as the attraction of fake news, cultural cognition, cascading information, filter bubbles and the illusory truth; to violate fundamental rights and spread disinformation. Projects to regulate this technology that are emerging in the world and added to the technological advance of identification systems of the automated detection of the integrity of a digital media makes it possible to combat Deepfake. CONCLUSION: The State may not be based on empirical evidence and it will be possible to create legislation to protect people against the unrestricted uses of technology.
[ID 163] CRIMINAL EXECUTION, THE INEFFECTIVENESS OF THE STATE AND THE OBLIGATION OF BRAZILIAN PRISON OVERCROWDING
INTRODUCTION: The rules established by the Criminal Execution Law - LEP prioritize the reinstatement of the convict, as well as protect his physical and moral integrity. However, the State, represented here by the prison system, cannot comply with the requirements provided for by law. This inefficiency of the government leads to the precariousness of the system and the overcrowding of Brazilian penitentiaries. OBJECTIVE: To present the cracks that are evident in each of the stages of the applicability of LEP and identify how the inefficiency of the State impacts on prison overcrowding. METHODS: This research was conducted through a literature review and documentary analysis of laws, data and precedents associated with the prison system, having as its object of study the flaws in law enforcement that lead to system overload. RESULTS: Literary research points out that one of the main factors that contributes to the overcrowding of the prison system is the inability of the State to apply what the legislature provides for, that is, if the LEP were actually complied with, offering material resources, health, legal and educational support and assistance to graduates, the prison system would be widely effective, expressing a minimum percentage of recurrence and significant post-prison reintegration rates. CONCLUSION: Therefore, it is suggested to create public policies that improve the process of resocialization and ensure the insertion of the prisoner in the labor market. For example, expanding the mutual collaboration agreement between the State and companies (which has a reduction in income tax), and extending to former prisoners who want to enter the labor market again.
[ID 161] THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CRM AREA - CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT - AS A COMPETITIVE DIFFERENTIAL IN THE STRATEGIC CUSTOMER MANAGEMENT
INTRODUCTION: Currently with technological advances and increased competition, in addition to market demands, companies are having to reformulate ways to increase their sales and retain their customers. OBJECTIVE: The general objective of this work was to measure the quality of services provided by a tractor dealership, with regard to sales services, through the perception of target customers. METHODS: This is a descriptive, quantitative research and case study in a tractor dealership. Data collection was carried out through the application of a structured questionnaire, likert 5-point scale, to assess the perception of customers about the services provided by the company, based on the Servperf model. RESULTS: The results showed that the dealership provides a high quality service to its customers. However, you should not overlook the dissatisfactions of some customers. CONCLUSION: It is concluded that the dealership has good visibility in the market, especially with loyal customers, but it is necessary to reassess the issue of contact with the customer, since this action will satisfy and retain even more customers, standing out from competitors and highlighting up even more on the market.
[ID 160] THE RESOCIALIZATION OF YOUNG PEOPLE IN CONFLIC WITH THE LAW:
INTRODUCTION: This article will aim to discuss about the actual problem related to difficulty of resocialization of individuals classified as criminally unimputable according to the age criteria, that is, those who violate the law and are under eighteen years old. OBJECTIVE: The objective is to offer certain insights into how harmful the punitive culture is, and how much can be gained from a shift to the lens of restorative justice, as well as a new approach, by parties (state agents and family members) with the referred individual trying to fill in the gaps observed in the current situation, using the tool known as non-violent communication. METHODS: The material used to produce the chosen article can be found in books about the tool itself, pertinent legislation (ECA, SINASE, CF/88), academic articles and the Senate portal. In reference to the method disposition, it is the bibliographic and deductive method, starting from the general theme that is the conflict of young people with the law and focusing on the issue of their effective reinsertion in Society. RESULTS: The results found here point to a hopeful horizon in which restorative justice replaces the punitive culture once and for all, using several tools and mechanisms that have been shown to be more effective in dealing with the so-called illnesses. CONCLUSION: It is concluded that methods such as non-violent Communication and Restorative Justice collaborate to construct a community spirit seeking peaceful solutions to conflicts to come.
[ID 158] THE UNDERSTANDING OF DIVERSITY IN A UNIVERSITY CENTER IN MINAS GERAIS
INTRODUCTION: There is a growing need to work on diversity in organizations in view of the perceived changes in the workforce, characterized by an increase in identities, origins and experiences in society. OBJECTIVE: This article presents a study in a university center, in which the objective is to capture the understanding of leaders about Diversity in the organization. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The methodology used was a qualitative study, and data collection took place through a semi-structured interview with the participation of three managers of the organization. For data treatment, thematic analysis guided by Flores (1994) was used, through the identification of themes that were emerging with the analysis of the collected data. RESULTS: It was possible to identify the organizational demography of the university center, as well as the presence of prejudice among its members. CONCLUSION: There is a long way to go for the organization in question to implement diversity in its institutional environment.
[Id 157] ANALYSIS OF THE ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE OF AN AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE
INTRODUCTION: The organizational culture of a cooperative can be characterized as relevant to the subject, since, in view of its exposed cooperative principles, it may or may not be perceived in its practice. OBJECTIVE: It was precisely this gap that aimed to examine how cooperative principles are present in some cultural manifestations. MATERIAL AND METHODS: To answer the question, a qualitative research with a descriptive character was carried out, using the subject-objective interaction. The research universe consisted of an agricultural cooperative in the interior of Minas Gerais, and its subjects were the members themselves. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. CONCLUSION: As a main result, among others, it was revealed that the cooperative's cultural manifestations express, to a lesser or greater degree, practices in line with cooperative principles.
INTRODUCTION: The Parental Alienation Syndrome (PAS) is coined as a term by the American psychiatrist Richard Gardner in the 1980s, characterizing that in matters of custody dispute and difficult or litigious separations, such disorder arises, when a parent tries to pose the minor against the other through a smear campaign. OBJECTIVE: Therefore, this research intends to analyze the consequences of parental alienation, how they interfere in the biopsychosocial development of children who experience this syndrome and also the attempts to amend Law 12,318/2010, in order to answer this question: facing the importance of integral protection of children and adolescents established in the ECA and in the Federal Constitution of 1988, the Brazilian State should revoke Law 12,318 of 2010. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The research will be carried out through literature review, using the hypothetical-deductive method, thus analyzing Law 12,318 of 2010 and other legal provisions, using as theoretical reference the book “Parental Alienation Syndrome, importance of detection, legal and procedural aspects” and others. RESULTS: Among the results found, short-term consequences of parental alienation stood out, such as insecurity, anxiety, emotional dependence, and long-term consequences, an irremediable feeling of guilt. CONCLUSION: It is concluded that the solution to fill the gaps and failures of Law 12,318 is not its repeal, but its improvement, aiming to correct and improve this provision, thus continuing to guarantee the fundamental basic rights of children and adolescents.
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[ID 68] THE CIVIL RESPONSIBILITY OF THE LAWYER FOR THE LOSS OF A CHANCE
INTRODUCTION: This paper discusses the civil liability of the lawyer, with emphasis on the theory of loss of a chance and its application in the practice of law. OBJECTIVE: The objective is to verify the possibility or not of applying the theory of Loss of Chance in the professional legal context arising from the relationship between lawyer and client. Make a brief analysis of the functioning of civil liability in the national legal system; Depict the lawyer's civil liability; Address the theory of Loss of a Chance in the practice of law, establishing the parameters of the indemnity quantum. METHODS: Bibliographic research in the disciplines of Civil Law; Civil responsability; Consumer Protection Code - Law No. 8.078 / 90; Law of the Law and OAB - Law No. 8.906 / 94, Code of Ethics and Discipline of the OAB - Resolution No. 02/2015 of the Federal Council of OAB; General Regulations of the Statute of the Law and OAB; jurisprudential and doctrinal consultation on the subject, operating the deductive method. RESULTS: The theory of losing a chance can be applied in the practice of law with due caution. The lawyer as a liberal professional, acts in the provision of services arising from a contractual relationship, being subject to making mistakes and causing damage to his client, subject to civil redress. CONCLUSION: It is concluded that the lawyer can be held responsible for the theory of loss of a chance. To this end, it is indispensable to the detained and circumstantial analysis of the concrete case by the magistrate, aiming at proving the causal link between the lawless conduct of the lawyer and the damage suffered by the client, the demonstration of guilt or intent and also the observance if the victim / customer has serious and real chances of success in their demand. Adding all these elements, it is appropriate to indemnify the patron of the case, whose value will be arbitrated based on the proportion of the final damage and not on its full value, using the contextualized weighting.
[ID 103] SPECIALIZED EDUCATIONAL CARE IN URBAN SCHOOLS OF THE MUNICIPAL EDUCATION NETWORK OF PATROCÍNIO/MG
INTRODUCTION: Special education was gradually implemented in the Brazilian education system, with historical records of adaptation of social environments for the reception of people with disabilities. It has a history of different nomenclatures and teaching modalities, with the 1980s and 1990s as the starting point for the development of humanized educational policies. The modernity and development of legal provisions for the implementation and adaptation of inclusion are progressive, currently being at a broad level of social inclusion. In the educational sphere, many steps have been overcome, and today there is a range of legislation that determines the way in which individuals who need specialized educational assistance are attended to. Faced with legal determinations and the reality of subjects who seek specialized educational assistance in public schools, this study aimed to research the specialized educational assistance provided in urban schools in the educational network of the city of Patrocínio-MG. How problematic the present research had: do the municipal public schools of Patrocínio/MG ensure to people with disabilities a specialized educational service, guaranteeing them the fundamental right to accessibility? OBJECTIVE: The general objective of this work was to analyze the level of adequacy of schools to the legal specifications of accessibility for special students. METHODS: The methodology used was bibliographic and field research, with on-site visits to schools to apply a questionnaire to the institutions' managers in order to absorb the general objectives on preparation for attending special students with regard to human resources, materials and physical structure, possible inadequacies present in schools that prevent the access and/or permanence of special students, possibility of correction of any inadequacies, observing the legislation on the subject. The questionnaires were treated quantitatively and qualitatively using legislation as a parameter for pointing out observations. RESULTS: The results pointed to schools adapted to pedagogical service in a manner described by indications of the State of Minas Gerais, with the right to follow-up by the teacher, support only those subjects framed in the characteristics of item I, of Art. 2 of CNE/CEB nº 4 of 2009 and of item II, of Art. 2 of CNE/CEB nº 4 of 2009, the subjects with Autism report; and failures in building adaptations on access ramps to all environments and tactile floor. CONCLUSION: It is concluded that building adaptations must be made in the manner required by the legislation in the failures found and that the service offered is done in line with the educational legislation governing the education system in the city of Patrocínio-MG.
[ID 97] KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT AS A COMPETITIVE DIFFERENTIAL IN THE CURRENT LABOR MARKET FRONT OF GLOBALIZATION
INTRODUCTION: Knowledge Management can be seen as a collection of processes that govern the creation, dissemination and use of knowledge to fully achieve the organization's purposes. It is necessary, for the present work, to write the process by which a conscious and systematic company collects, creates, organizes, shares and qualifies its collection of learning and, furthermore, unites human resources, cultural and appropriate technology policies to achieve strategic objectives. OBJECTIVE: Analyze how good Knowledge Management can contribute to the organization's competitive differential, together with tools capable of improving the performance of companies and their results in a positive way. METHODS: The reserch is based on a basic, descriptive, bibliographical and qualitative approach research. A set of data from various journals was gathered in order to broaden the theoretical reflection to assist in the discussion on the subject. RESULTS: Knowledge Management, in line with People Management, provides subsidies for companies to make effective decisions that are beneficial to all interested parties. It is observed how important knowledge is for professionals, as it is already a differentiating factor for the labor market. CONCLUSION: The way in which communication has been gaining strength in companies through advances made by the means of communication is pertinent and, therefore, the use of Knowledge Management, analysis of the profile and skills of professionals are relevant to the success of the organization congruent to the era digital related to the context of globalization.
[ID 96] THE IMPORTANCE OF INTERNAL COMMUNICATION IN THE ORGANIZATION
INTRODUCTION: Communication is what drives people's actions, it is important at the time of communication that the theme is defined and the result you want to achieve. Therefore, for the present work, the forms of communication and their definitions in a corporate environment and the importance of dialogue for the good functioning of the team and well-being that they can provide to their employees are highlighted. OBJECTIVE: To understand the importance of internal organizational communication and demonstrate how the lack of internal communication impacts motivation, productivity, performance, results and even the quality of life of employees. METHODS: For the present work, the bibliographic research method of a qualitative nature was used, in which it can analyze and reflect on the proposed theme. Therefore, it was necessary to carry out studies on the existing theoretical knowledge, based on research carried out by reliable sources, through projects, books, journals and scientific articles, which address the issue of internal communication in corporations. RESULTS: The constant changes of globalization demand that organizations start to better value people management, not only worrying about financial benefits, as intellectual capital must be taken into account, as the organization's most important asset. If there is effective internal communication, with clear and objective information, the organization can make its employees work with more motivation and commitment when performing their role. CONCLUSION: In short, communication is vital for any relationship, therefore, organizations must develop strategic communication, seeking a differential in this competitive world, as it is necessary to care for, encourage and motivate their assets and intellectual capital.
[ID 67] JUDICIAL REORGANIZATION IN AGRIBUSINESS ACTIVITIES
INTRODUCTION: The object of study of this work is the use and application of the Judicial Reorganization procedure in agribusiness economic activities. OBJECTIVE: To analyze the application of the Judicial Reorganization Law for the Brazilian agribusiness sector; to know Law 11101/2005; to identify the requirements to be fulfilled to use the protection of the Judicial Reorganization Law in the agribusiness sector; to verify if the rural producer, who To analyze the application of the Judicial Reorganization Law for the Brazilian agribusiness sector; to know Law 11101/2005; to identify the requirements to be fulfilled to use the protection of the Judicial Reorganization Law in the agribusiness sector; to verify if the rural producer, who is an individual and, therefore, without commercial constitution for the minimum legal period, can make use of the Judicial Reorganization Law. METHODS: Bibliographical research, with the hypothetical-deductive analysis method, scientific articles, legislation, materials from indexed periodicals and jurisprudence. RESULTS: Recently, there was a change in Law 11.101/2005, allowing the granting of judicial rehabilitation to agribusiness companies without having two years of previous registration with the Board of Trade, under Recently, there was a change in Law 11.101/2005, allowing the granting of judicial rehabilitation to agribusiness companies without having two years of previous registration with the Board of Trade, under the argument of the social function of the agricultural activity. What is now required is the constitution of the company as a legal entity and the minimum registration time at the commercial registry of two years or the behavior as a company for the same period. CONCLUSION: The current legislation has put an end to the existence of two distinct lines of defense in relation to Judicial Reorganization for individual rural producers. It is believed that due to the importance of the matter, the Courts will continue to be called upon to decide on this matter, until a jurisprudence is formed.
[ID 84] MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING: the importance of mark-up as a strategic tool in forming sales price
INTRODUCTION: Management Accounting helps entrepreneurs to manage their business by bringing the Mark-Up tool, and one of the biggest challenges of entrepreneurs is to define the amount to be charged for their services or products offered, so that the company has profitability and allows a healthy growth of its business. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this work was to identify through Management Accounting the importance of raising the mark-up for the formation of the sale price for organizations. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The present work was developed in a didactic and dialectical way and bibliographic research was used from scientific articles and books in the area of Management Accounting directed to the research theme and, using approaches of materials that, when applied, have a direct relationship with the procedures, objectives and approach of the problem studied. RESULTS: It was evidenced that through Management Accounting, there are elements to safely manage the organization, which with the use of variable costing is possible to identify how to separate costs and expenses. Already with the survey of the mark-up for the formation of the sales price, management information is available for analysis of profit/loss statements of the related management company. CONCLUSION: It is concluded that management accounting is important for organizations, as it provides tools to company administrators to assist in decision-making, and that mark-up is a valuable index, however, it allows to obtain the ideal selling price.
[ID 69] EFFICIENCY AND RETURN OF FUNDAMENTALISTIC INDICATORS IN OPERATIONS IN THE STOCK MARKET
INTRODUCTION: The capital market has great importance for the economy in Brazil, it allows companies to distribute their securities and the capitalization of the issued bonds. The stock market is part of the capital market. Shares are securities of part of a company's share capital. The main Brazilian stock indicator is the Ibovespa, which presents the average volatility of the largest shares in B3. To measure a company's profitability, it uses fundamental analysis. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the results of portfolios using companies' financial indexes and their performance in relation to the return of the Bovespa index; conduct a study of the functioning of the capital market as well as the tools available for operation; and conduct a field study with students from the Administration and Accounting Sciences courses of an educational institution. METHODS: Case study to evaluate the result of portfolios in relation to the Bovespa index; bibliographic research to present the functioning of the capital market; field study to assess students' knowledge of the capital market. Online survey with the application of a questionnaire consisting of 8 closed questions. RESULTS: The operation of the capital market was studied, presenting its available tools for investment, the return of portfolios against the Bovespa index was also evaluated and, finally, it made it possible to ascertain the knowledge of students on the subject. CONCLUSION: in general, the knowledge of the students surveyed is low and there is an interest in their performance in the capital market.
[ID 42] MEANINGS OF WORK: new constructions
INTRODUCTION: The economic scenario in Brazil in recent years has had a profound impact on the lives of workers. The large number of layoffs carried out by organizations and the scarcity of new job opportunities have left thousands of workers out of formal jobs. OBJECTIVE: Considering that the meanings of work are socio-historical constructions, this study aims to investigate the conceptions of work in this new context. As secondary objectives it is intended to analyze how the dimensions: the workers configure personal, emotional positive, economic, and negative emotional fulfillment in order of priority and valorization. METHODS: The study in question is a survey. The sample consisted of 206 volunteer workers who met the proposed requirements. The instrument used for data collection was the Scale of Meanings Attributed to Work - ESAT - BR, composed of 25 items that assess the four dimensions of work, namely: personal, emotional positive, economic, and negative emotional fulfillment. The data were investigated based on the literature. RESULTS: The meaning most attributed to the work was Personal Achievement, followed by the Positive and Economic Emotional dimension. CONCLUSION: Work remains a value for young workers who seek it to develop, grow within organizations and fulfill themselves in life.
INTRODUCTION: Investments in structure for drying coffee are necessary, with the majority of small and medium-sized coffee producers carrying out the coffee drying process in yard. OBJECTIVE: This article aims to propose a low-cost coffee yard model that does not negatively affect the quality of the coffee. METHODS: The pilot project was developed in a small property of 20 hectares, being 10 hectares of coffee, located in Patrocínio/MG, in the Cerrado Mineiro, where the necessary material for the development of the research was obtained. The coffee yard used for the experiment, already compacted, measuring 75 meters long by 12 meters wide, 900 square meters. RESULTS: Based on the results presented in the experiment, we can highlight the feasibility of using the shade screen for drying coffee, being of low cost compared to other types of terraces used, also showing the capacity of drying the coffee without harming the quality of the coffee. CONCLUSION: The use of shade screens proved to be resistant during handling, with a tractor among other equipment, in the processes of turning and piling up the coffee, as well as having much more affordable costs compared to other types of terraces.